สวิตเซอร์แลนด์ (วาเล) : วันหยุดนักขัตฤกษ์, ธนาคารปิดทำการ, วันโรงเรียนปิด

เศรษฐกิจไทย - ญี่ปุ่น : one week earlier in Oberwallis (Haut-Valais)

เศรษฐกิจไทย - ญี่ปุ่น :

หรือโปรเตสแตนต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก : Since pre-historic times in Europe, festivities (bonfires, offrerings) were marking the beginning of longer hours of daylight with fires and ritual. The Roman festival of Saturnalia lasted several days in December (gambling and offerings). Germanic tribes also celebrated mid-winter (drinking and rituals). The Bulgarian (with Koleduvane) and the Polish (with Gwiazdka) perpetuate this tradition. Jesus of Nazareth was probably born in springtime (Reformists favour autumn). But in the 4th century, December 25th was chosen for the celebration of his birth by Pope Julius I (Bishop Liberus is also mentioned in 354 A.D.). Thus, a Christian element was introduced in the long-established mid-winter festivals. Before 1582, the Papal States and other Italian city states celebrated New Year’s Day on Christmas Day

หรือโปรเตสแตนต์นิกายโรมันคาทอลิก : Christian remembrance of St Stephen, the first Christian martyr.

วันหยุดฆราวาส : สอดคล้อง ลงนามเมื่อ 22 ธันวาคม 1987 โดยประธานาธิบดีโรเบิร์ตมุและสายโจชัว Nkomo สร้างการสู้รบระหว่างทั้งสองฝ่ายคู่แข่งทางการเมือง (ZANU & ZAPU) Paid holiday when falling on Saturday or Sunday [Wikipedia]

วันหยุดฆราวาส : A derivation of Middle High German berhttac or berhteltac, which translated the Greek epiphanias [Wikipedia]

เศรษฐกิจไทย - ญี่ปุ่น : Www.vs.ch
official Canton calendar
study programs are not aligned with the requirements of the Bologna Process
PISA ranking (average 493): 506
Schooling is mandatory till age 16
Usually no school on Saturday
No uniform required

Dates confirmed till Dec 2024; Further dates are projected dates based on previous years

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วัฒนธรรม : Tschไggไttไ: The origins of this tradition are unclear and several hypotheses are formulated: legends relating to brigands disguised as monsters, protest against the Valais policy in 1550 with disguises, temporary symbol of the return of the dead among the living or fight against the bad ones minds. We sometimes meet the term Roitschไggไtta, King meaning smoke in the local dialect, due to the dark color of the masks which are hung in a fireplace to blacken them. [Wikipedia]

เศรษฐกิจไทย - ญี่ปุ่น :